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January 3, 2025Barrett M82 (M107) Review
Price Range:
$8,000 - $10,000
Specification
Specification | Details |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Barrett Firearms Manufacturing |
Country of Origin | United States |
First Build Date | 1982 (M82); M107 adopted in 2002 |
Action Type | Recoil-operated, semi-automatic |
Caliber | .50 BMG (12.7×99mm NATO) |
Capacity | 10 rounds (detachable box magazine) |
Barrel Length | 29 inches |
Weight | 30 lbs (unloaded) |
Price Range | $8,000 – $10,000 |
Overview
The Barrett M82, also known as the M107 in its military designation, is one of the most iconic anti-material rifles in the world. Designed by Barrett Firearms Manufacturing, this .50 BMG rifle has been a cornerstone for long-range engagements, primarily used by military forces for disabling vehicles, neutralizing enemy equipment, and long-range precision shooting.
With its recoil-operated, semi-automatic action, the Barrett M82 provides both rapid follow-up shots and the capability to handle the extreme energy of the .50 BMG cartridge. The M82 is equipped with a muzzle brake to reduce recoil, though the force remains significant. Its 29-inch barrel ensures maximum velocity and energy transfer, allowing it to engage targets effectively at ranges exceeding 1,800 meters.


Strength and Quality
The Barrett M82 is built to last, with a heavy-duty steel barrel, reinforced receiver, and high-quality manufacturing standards. Its ability to withstand the punishment of the .50 BMG cartridge without compromising performance is a testament to its superior design and craftsmanship.
The rifle’s finish protects it from corrosion and wear, making it reliable in even the harshest environments. Its modular design allows for quick field stripping and easy part replacement, contributing to its longevity and maintainability.
Safety Features
- Manual Safety: Located on the receiver, easy to operate.
- Muzzle Brake: Reduces recoil, making the rifle safer to handle during firing.
- Heavy Barrel: Prevents barrel overheating during prolonged firing.
Test Results
Accuracy
The M82 achieves consistent accuracy with sub-MOA precision when paired with high-quality ammunition. During field tests, it consistently hit targets at 1,500 meters and beyond, with minimal deviation.
Effective Range
The Barrett M82 has an effective range of 1,800 meters for personnel targets and over 2,000 meters for material targets, such as vehicles or equipment. Its high ballistic coefficient makes it one of the most formidable rifles for extreme-range engagements.
Recoil and Durability
Despite its powerful cartridge, the M82’s recoil system and muzzle brake help mitigate recoil to manageable levels. Its construction ensures durability under heavy use and adverse conditions.
Merits
- Extreme Range: Capable of engaging targets at over 1,800 meters.
- Stopping Power: The .50 BMG cartridge can disable vehicles and penetrate hardened targets.
- Semi-Automatic Action: Provides rapid follow-up shots.
- Durability: Built for reliability in extreme conditions.
- Versatility: Compatible with various optics and accessories.
Demerits
- Weight: At 30 lbs, the M82 is cumbersome and requires careful handling.
- Cost: With a price range of $8,000-$12,000, it is expensive for civilian and law enforcement use.
- Recoil: Though mitigated, the recoil is still significant and requires experienced handling.
- Portability: Its large size makes it less suited for mobile or close-quarters operations.
Maintenance
Regular cleaning of the barrel, action, and gas system is essential to maintain the Barrett M82’s performance. The rifle’s modular design simplifies disassembly, making it easy to clean in the field. Lubrication of moving parts is recommended after each use, especially in dusty or wet environments.
Periodic inspection of the muzzle brake and receiver is necessary to ensure safety and performance. Given the high pressures generated by the .50 BMG cartridge, careful attention to wear and tear is crucial.
Comparison with Other Guns
Barrett M82 (M107) vs Other Rifles
Feature | Barrett M82 (M107) | Accuracy International AXMC | McMillan TAC-50 | PGM Hécate II | Sako TRG 42 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country of Origin | United States | United Kingdom | United States | France | Finland |
Caliber | .50 BMG | .338 Lapua Magnum, .300 Norma Magnum, 7.62×51mm NATO | .50 BMG | .50 BMG | .338 Lapua Magnum |
Effective Range | 1,800 m | 1,500 m | 2,000 m | 1,800 m | 1,500 m |
Weight (Unloaded) | 14 kg | 6.9 kg | 11.8 kg | 13 kg | 5.5 kg |
Magazine Capacity | 10 rounds | 10 rounds | 5 rounds | 7 rounds | 5 rounds |
Action | Semi-automatic | Bolt-action | Bolt-action | Bolt-action | Bolt-action |
Primary Use | Anti-material and long-range precision | Military, Law Enforcement, Precision shooting | Long-range precision shooting | Military and anti-material precision | Long-range precision shooting |
Price Range (USD) | $8,000–$10,000 | $10,000–$12,000 | $10,000–$12,000 | $12,000–$14,000 | $5,000–$7,000 |
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
It is primarily used for long-range engagements, anti-material roles, and disabling enemy equipment.
Yes, the Barrett M82 is available for civilian purchase, but its high cost and size make it more suited for specialized roles.
The rifle weighs approximately 30 lbs, making it one of the heaviest semi-automatic rifles.
The effective range is approximately 1,800 meters for personnel and over 2,000 meters for material targets.
Regular cleaning after each use is recommended, with thorough inspections of the barrel and receiver periodically.